Name : Dicky Nurhuda Winata

NIM : 171230155

Excercise :

Question

7.  It is not clear when .............. although           

     there a many different theories.                           

A. dinosours becoming extinct                           

B. dinosours extinction.                                                                                      

C. dinosours became extinct.                                     

D. did dinosours became extinct.          

           

(A) because this is a form of tenses "past continuous tense" present participle / verb added "ing" even though there is not statement "was / were" the sentence already shows the sentence of the past.

8. The professor decided  (to allow) the.                         

    Student to (take) the examination a                      

   (second) Time (because) the low scores.                

    Choose the wrong word in parentheses.          

A. to allow             C. take                                     

B. second               D. because 

D. The sentences, in other words there are subject and verb, therefore this sentence should use "Because of" because there are only nouns and nouns in the next sentence.         

               

9. If the driver’s own car .......... damaged.  

    The vavorite probably would have won                 

    the race.                                                                     

A. had not been.        C. not                                      

B. not.                         D. has no be      

         

A it uses the tenses of "Past Perfect tense" in a negative sentence with the formula S + had + not + been, which is a sentence that shows events that have been done in the past and are still being talked about now, or there is hope that is not done or a dissatisfaction in the past.           

     

10. (Having) withdrawn from the race, the           

     candidate decided (supporting) his                     

     opponent (despite) the opponent’s                                    

     representing the (other) political party.                     

A. having.       C. despite                                   

B. supporting. D. other 

A.  the use of the word "having" should be enough with "have" because there is already a word "have" which already represents the use of an ongoing statement.

                                  

11.  The soldiers were unable to determine     

       Where ............

      A. the jeep had been left

       B. had been leave the jeep

       C. had the jeep been left

       D. had the jeep left

A. which is using "past perfect tense" An event that happened in the past and is still ongoing until now with the formula "S + had + V3, using the third verb, leave, left, ( left). What must be known from the "past perfect tense" is more emphasis on facts than the duration of time.

12. The manager was angry because

      Somebody............

      A. had allowed the photographers to                                    

          enter bulding                                                                                                                

      B. had let the photographers to

          enter the building

     C. permitting the photographer enter the

          building

      D. the photographers let into the building

 C.  sentence uses the tenses of "past continuous tense", which is an event that happened in the past and is still ongoing at the moment, or if I look at the sentence shows that there are two ongoing activities using the formula "S+ Was / Were + present participle / v-ing in the verb "permitting".

13. The comite members resented .......

       of the meeting.

      A. The president that he did not tell

Them.

      B. the president not to inform them.

      C. the president’s not informing them.

      D. that the president had failed.

           informing themselves.

A. sentence uses "Simple Past Tense" negative form with the formula "S + did + not" ie events that occurred in the past.

14. ............ did arthur realize that

      there was danger.

      A. Upon entering the store.

      B. when he entered the store.

      C. after he had entered the store.

      D. only after entering the store.

B. the sentence uses the tenses "simple past tense" positive form with the formula "S + Verb2 + O" in the sentence "he entered the store" the second verb that is in "entered" regular verb.